Home Care Benefits

Home Care

A doctor certifies that you need skilled nursing care or therapy on an intermittent basis (not daily) for a specific medical condition. The home health agency providing care is Medicare-certified. Covered services may include skilled nursing care, physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech-language pathology services, medical social services, and part-time or intermittent home health aide services (limited to personal care services related to your medical condition).

Medicare does provide coverage for certain types of in-home care, but the coverage is limited and comes with specific eligibility criteria. Here's what you need to know:

Home Health Care Services: Medicare Part A and Part B may cover home health care services if the following conditions are met:A doctor certifies that you're homebound, meaning it's difficult for you to leave your home without assistance due to a medical condition.

Duration of Coverage: Medicare covers home health care on an intermittent basis, typically for a limited period. The services are meant to be temporary and are provided as long as the medical need exists and the doctor certifies that you continue to meet the eligibility criteria.

Home Health Aide Services: Home health aide services, which include personal care assistance (e.g., help with bathing, dressing, using the toilet), are covered only if you're also receiving skilled nursing care or therapy. Additionally, these services are limited in scope and are not provided for full-time or custodial care.

Custodial Care Exclusion: Medicare does not cover custodial care, which is assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) such as eating, bathing, dressing, toileting, and transferring. If your primary need is custodial care and not skilled medical care, Medicare will not cover those services.

Prior Hospitalization Requirement: Medicare typically requires that you have had a prior hospital stay of at least three consecutive days as an inpatient to be eligible for home health care coverage. However, this requirement is waived in certain situations, such as when you're receiving care from a skilled nursing facility.

Doctor's Orders and Certification: Your doctor must provide a certification that you meet the eligibility criteria for home health care and that you need skilled nursing care or therapy. This certification is usually reviewed periodically to ensure that you continue to meet the criteria.

It's important to note that while Medicare covers some in-home health care services, the coverage is limited and intended for specific medical needs. If you're looking for assistance with non-medical personal care or long-term custodial care at home, Medicare is unlikely to cover those services. In such cases, individuals often explore other options, such as Medicaid, long-term care insurance, or private pay arrangements.